What is a contraceptive implant and how does it work?
A contraceptive implant is a small, flexible medical device inserted under the skin of a woman's arm. Its main function is to continuously release a hormone, progestin, which prevents ovulation, thickens cervical mucus and modifies the lining of the uterus to prevent pregnancy. The effectiveness of this device is very high, with almost 99% protection against pregnancy for up to three years.
What are the advantages of choosing a contraceptive implant?
The advantages of the contraceptive implant include its long duration of action, consistent efficacy and reversibility. It is also discreet and does not require daily management, making it particularly attractive to women seeking a contraceptive solution without daily constraints. What's more, it's suitable for a wide range of women, including those who can't use estrogen-containing contraceptives.
Are there any side effects associated with the contraceptive implant?
Like all medical devices, the contraceptive implant may cause side effects in some users. The most common include changes in menstrual bleeding, the appearance of acne, headaches and potential weight gain. However, these effects vary considerably from one woman to another, and tend to diminish over time.
Is the contraceptive implant suitable for all women?
Although the implant is a viable option for many women, it is not recommended for those with certain medical conditions such as bleeding disorders, certain types of cancer, or allergic reactions to implant components. It's crucial to consult a healthcare professional to assess whether this type of contraception is appropriate for your personal situation.
How is the contraceptive implant inserted and removed?
Inserting the contraceptive implant is a quick and generally painless process, performed under local anaesthetic. A specialized healthcare professional inserts the implant using a sterile applicator directly under the skin of the arm. Removal of the implant, when desired or necessary after three years, must also be carried out by a healthcare professional. This procedure is quick and requires only a small incision to remove the implant.
What impact does the contraceptive implant have on menstruation?
The impact of the contraceptive implant on menstruation can vary. Some users may experience a complete absence of periods, while others may experience irregular or more frequent bleeding. These variations are normal and are part of the adjustable effects of progestin on the body.
Can the contraceptive implant be used while breast-feeding?
Yes, the contraceptive implant is considered safe and effective for breastfeeding women. It can be inserted immediately after delivery, even for nursing mothers, as it does not affect the quantity or quality of breast milk. This makes it a convenient and reassuring option for new mothers who want a reliable contraceptive method during the breastfeeding period.
How quickly does fertility return after implant removal?
Fertility returns rapidly after removal of the contraceptive implant. Most women can expect to resume their natural ovulatory cycle within a few weeks of removal, enabling them to conceive potentially as early as the following cycle. However, it's important to note that this may vary from one individual to another.
Does the contraceptive implant offer protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)?
No, the contraceptive implant does not protect against sexually transmitted infections. As with other forms of hormonal contraception, we recommend that you use condoms to protect against STIs, particularly if you have several partners or are unsure of your partner's STI status.
How do I manage potential side effects of the contraceptive implant?
If you experience any troublesome side effects from your contraceptive implant, it's important to consult your doctor. He or she will be able to assess the situation and discuss possible options, such as adjusting the type of contraception or providing specific symptom management. In some cases, a period of adaptation may be required for the body to get used to the hormone released by the implant.
What criteria should I consider before choosing a contraceptive implant?
Before choosing a contraceptive implant, several factors need to be taken into account: your medical history, personal preferences, lifestyle and future maternity plans. It's essential to talk to a healthcare professional who will assess whether the implant is right for you and answer any questions you may have, ensuring that you make the best choice for your reproductive health.
