What are dentures?
A dental prosthesis is a medical device designed to replace missing teeth. They are custom-made to fit the patient's mouth perfectly and help restore both functionality and aesthetics. Dentures can be removed and replaced by the patient themselves.
What types of dentures are available?
There are two main categories of dentures: removable and fixed.
- Removable dentures:
- Partial: designed for patients who still have some of their natural teeth.
- Complete: used when all natural teeth are missing.
- Fixed prostheses:
- Dental bridges: replace one or more missing teeth and are supported by the surrounding natural teeth.
- Dental implants: consisting of an artificial titanium root inserted into the jawbone, onto which a crown is placed.
What are the advantages of dentures?
Dentures offer a number of advantages:
- Improved chewing: they enable better digestion by facilitating chewing.
- Improved aesthetics: they restore the appearance of missing teeth, enhancing the smile and self-confidence.
- Improved pronunciation: they help correct pronunciation problems caused by missing teeth.
How to care for your dentures?
Taking good care of your dentures is crucial to their longevity and your oral health. Here are a few tips:
- Daily cleaning: Use a soft toothbrush and a denture cleaner to remove food residues and plaque.
- Safe storage: When not in use, store your dentures in a container of soaking solution or clean water to prevent them from drying out.
- Regular dental check-ups: Your dentist will check the fit of your dentures and make any necessary adjustments to ensure their comfort and effectiveness.
How much do dentures cost?
The cost of a dental prosthesis can vary considerably, depending on the type of prosthesis chosen and the complexity of the patient's case. Partial dentures are generally less expensive than full dentures or implant-supported solutions. It's important to consult your dentist for an accurate estimate based on your specific needs.
How long does a denture last, and how can I maximize it?
Dentures generally last between 5 and 10 years, but can last longer with proper care. To maximize the life of your dentures :
- Regular cleaning: Clean daily with specific products to prevent plaque and tartar build-up.
- Handle with care: Avoid dropping your denture to prevent cracking or breakage.
- Periodic adjustments: Visit your dentist for adjustments, as your mouth and gums can change over time, affecting the fit of the denture.
Can dentures cause pain?
Dentures may cause some initial pain while your mouth adjusts to them. However, if pain persists, it's crucial to consult your dentist. Possible causes of pain include
- Poor fit: An inadequate fit can cause irritation and pain.
- Allergy to materials: Rare but possible, an allergic reaction to denture materials. Your dentist can adjust or replace the denture to solve these problems.
How do I choose between removable and implant-supported dentures?
The choice between removable and implant-supported dentures depends on several factors:
- Gum and bone health: Implants require a healthy jawbone for anchorage, which is not necessary for removable dentures.
- Budget: Implant-supported dentures are generally more expensive than removable ones, but offer greater stability.
- Personal preferences: Some patients prefer the ease of use and maintenance of removable dentures. Talk to your dentist to determine the best option for your clinical situation and preferences.
