What is an inhaler and how does it work?
An inhaler is a medical device designed to deliver medication directly into the respiratory tract. It is mainly used to treat the symptoms of respiratory diseases such as asthma and COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease). The medication, often in the form of a fine powder or aerosol, is propelled through a mouthpiece which the patient places in his or her mouth and then inhales, enabling the drug to reach the lungs rapidly.
How to use an inhaler correctly
For maximum effectiveness, it's crucial to follow the steps below:
What types of inhalers are available?
There are two main types ofinhaler:
How do I maintain my inhaler?
Regular maintenance of your inhaler is essential to ensure its proper functioning and the effectiveness of your treatment. We recommend that you :
What are the common mistakes to avoid when using an inhaler?
The most common mistakes include
How do I know when to replace my inhaler?
It's important to keep track of the amount of medication remaining in the inhaler. Many devices are equipped with a dose counter, making it easy to keep track of remaining doses. Once the maximum number of doses has been reached, the inhaler must be replaced to ensure correct delivery of the medication.
Can I travel by plane with an inhaler?
Yes, you can travel by plane with an inhaler. It is advisable to keep it in your hand luggage for easy access in case of need. However, it is advisable to check airline regulations and always have a medical prescription to hand to avoid any inconvenience at security checks.
How to manage the use of an inhaler during physical activity?
It is often suggested to use theinhaler about 15 to 30 minutes before the start of a physical activity, especially for people suffering from exercise-induced asthma. This helps prevent symptoms of bronchoconstriction and maintain good lung function during exercise. Be sure to follow your doctor's specific recommendations on frequency and dosage.
Can inhalers cause side effects?
Like any medication, inhalers can have side effects, although most people don't experience them significantly. Common side effects include throat irritation, dry mouth and sometimes tremors. It's important to talk to your doctor if you experience any side effects, as it may be necessary to adjust your treatment.
Are there alternatives to inhalers for treating asthma?
Although inhalers are one of the most effective and common ways of treating asthma and other respiratory diseases, there are alternatives such as nebulizers, which convert liquid medication into a fine mist that's easy to inhale. Oral medications or injections may also be prescribed in certain cases. Discuss the best options for your specific situation with your doctor.
How do I store an inhaler properly?
Proper storage of your inhaler is crucial to maintaining its effectiveness. It should be kept at room temperature, away from direct heat and humidity (avoid bathrooms and kitchens). Keep the inhaler in a clean, dry place away from direct sunlight. Also ensure that the mouthpiece cap is firmly replaced after each use to avoid contamination.